Tag: Value Investing

Warren Buffett is always on the lookout for undervalued stocks and businesses, but he never forgets the importance of maintaining liquidity. No matter how attractive an investment opportunity may seem, ensuring sufficient cash reserves is key to financial stability.

At the 2012 Berkshire Hathaway Annual Meeting, Buffett emphasized this principle: “We know we don’t want to go broke… And we know you can’t go broke if you’ve got a fair amount of liquid reserves around and you don’t have any near-term debts.”

This highlights a fundamental rule of investing—having liquidity protects against unforeseen downturns and allows investors to seize opportunities without financial strain. No matter the market conditions, maintaining a strong cash position is a strategy that ensures long-term success.

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© 2025 David Mazor

Disclosure: David Mazor is a freelance writer focusing on Berkshire Hathaway. The author is long in Berkshire Hathaway, and this article is not a recommendation on whether to buy or sell the stock. The information contained in this article should not be construed as personalized or individualized investment advice. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

Excessive speculation has repeatedly led to the downfall of investors and markets. As Warren Buffett explains, it often begins with early investors identifying a genuine, overlooked opportunity. However, as word spreads, the investment loses its connection to fundamentals and turns into pure speculation—inevitably leading to a crash.

At the 2006 Berkshire Hathaway Annual Meeting, Buffett summed it up succinctly: “What the wise man does in the beginning, the fool does in the end.” He pointed out that asset classes initially driven by strong fundamentals eventually attract speculative interest, which can spiral out of control. A classic example is the infamous tulip mania in Holland in the 17th century, where the initial value of tulips was rational but soon became wildly inflated due to speculative frenzy.

This cycle repeats throughout history: early investors profit based on fundamentals, but as greed and envy take hold, speculation dominates, and the bubble bursts. The lesson? Investors must remain cautious and avoid being swept up in speculative manias detached from intrinsic value.

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© 2025 David Mazor

Disclosure: David Mazor is a freelance writer focusing on Berkshire Hathaway. The author is long in Berkshire Hathaway, and this article is not a recommendation on whether to buy or sell the stock. The information contained in this article should not be construed as personalized or individualized investment advice. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

Unlike many mutual funds and ETFs that focus on specific market segments, Warren Buffett takes a broader approach. He values flexibility over restriction, believing that investment success comes from being free to pursue any opportunity that makes sense—without being boxed into a particular strategy.

At the 2007 Berkshire Hathaway Annual Meeting, Buffett explained, “We think the most logical fund is the one we have at Berkshire where… we can do anything that makes sense and are not compelled to do anything that we don’t think makes sense.” He emphasized that funds limited to a single asset class—like only bonds or only futures—are at a disadvantage compared to those with broader discretion, provided the right person is in charge.

In essence, Buffett’s strategy is about keeping options open, maximizing flexibility, and avoiding unnecessary constraints in the pursuit of long-term value.

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© 2025 David Mazor

Disclosure: David Mazor is a freelance writer focusing on Berkshire Hathaway. The author is long in Berkshire Hathaway, and this article is not a recommendation on whether to buy or sell the stock. The information contained in this article should not be construed as personalized or individualized investment advice. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

Warren Buffett frequently references “Mr. Market,” an important concept introduced by Benjamin Graham in The Intelligent Investor, to illustrate the unpredictable nature of the stock market. Mr. Market symbolizes the market’s emotional swings, sometimes offering fair prices and other times presenting irrational valuations driven by fear or enthusiasm.

Buffett stresses that investors should view the market as a servant, not a guide. At the 2012 Berkshire Hathaway Annual Meeting, he described Mr. Market as a “psychotic drunk” prone to frequent mistakes. “Your job is to remember that he’s there to serve you and not to advise you,” Buffett explained.

The lesson is clear: investors must form their own assessment of a company’s value based on its financial health and performance. As Graham advised, only engage with Mr. Market when his offers align with your valuation—selling at inflated prices and buying during downturns. The rest of the time, wise investors ignore the noise and trust their own analysis.

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© 2025 David Mazor

Disclosure: David Mazor is a freelance writer focusing on Berkshire Hathaway. The author is long in Berkshire Hathaway, and this article is not a recommendation on whether to buy or sell the stock. The information contained in this article should not be construed as personalized or individualized investment advice. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

Investing in businesses on the decline might seem like an opportunity, especially when their stock prices appear low and dividends are still flowing. However, legendary investor Warren Buffett advises against this approach.

During the 2012 Berkshire Hathaway Annual Meeting, Buffett cautioned investors to steer clear of declining businesses, regardless of how cheap they may appear. He acknowledged that early in his career, he sought out what he called “cigar butt” businesses — companies with just a little life left. However, he later realized that the same effort and intelligence applied to healthier, growing businesses would yield far better returns.

“You’d be amazed at the offerings of businesses we get where they say it’s only six times EBITDA,” Buffett remarked, dismissing optimistic projections of struggling companies. He emphasized that the real profits lie in businesses with strong growth potential, not those in decline.

For investors seeking long-term success, Buffett’s advice is clear: focus on companies with bright futures rather than chasing fleeting value in dying enterprises.

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© 2025 David Mazor

Disclosure: David Mazor is a freelance writer focusing on Berkshire Hathaway. The author is long in Berkshire Hathaway, and this article is not a recommendation on whether to buy or sell the stock. The information contained in this article should not be construed as personalized or individualized investment advice. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

While many mutual funds and ETFs focus on specific market segments, Warren Buffett takes a different approach. He prioritizes flexibility, ensuring that investment decisions are driven by opportunity rather than restrictions.

At the 2007 Berkshire Hathaway Annual Meeting, Buffett explained his stance:

“We think the most logical fund is the one we have at Berkshire where, essentially, we can do anything that makes sense and are not compelled to do anything that we don’t think makes sense.”

Buffett believes that funds limited to a specific asset class, such as bonds or futures, operate at a disadvantage compared to those with broad authority—provided they have the right leadership. By maintaining an open investment strategy, Buffett ensures that Berkshire Hathaway can capitalize on the best opportunities across all financial markets, rather than being confined to any single category.

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© 2025 David Mazor

Disclosure: David Mazor is a freelance writer focusing on Berkshire Hathaway. The author is long in Berkshire Hathaway, and this article is not a recommendation on whether to buy or sell the stock. The information contained in this article should not be construed as personalized or individualized investment advice. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

Warren Buffett has long emphasized the relationship between risk and the amount of time you hold a stock, arguing that they are inextricably linked. According to Buffett, the shorter the time horizon for holding an asset, the greater the risk. This is particularly evident in day trading, where the potential for short-term price movements can lead to significant losses.

At the 1994 Berkshire Hathaway Annual Meeting, Buffett explained that if you plan to buy a stock like XYZ Corporation at 11:30 AM and sell it by the close of the same day, the risk of harm or injury is much higher. He noted that there’s a 50% chance that such a transaction could lead to a loss. On the other hand, if you buy a company with a long-term perspective, such as Coca-Cola, the risk decreases significantly. Buffett pointed out that when you hold an asset for an extended period, the risk of losing money is minimal, even if you bought it at a higher price years ago. However, he warned that buying Coca-Cola this morning and selling it the next day would be a risky move, as short-term fluctuations in stock prices could lead to significant uncertainty.

In essence, Buffett’s philosophy highlights the importance of having a long-term investment strategy to minimize risk and maximize potential returns.

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© 2025 David Mazor

Disclosure: David Mazor is a freelance writer focusing on Berkshire Hathaway. The author is long in Berkshire Hathaway, and this article is not a recommendation on whether to buy or sell the stock. The information contained in this article should not be construed as personalized or individualized investment advice. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

Warren Buffett is often regarded as the ultimate investor, but he doesn’t believe there’s only one way to achieve financial success. His perspective on investing emphasizes that different strategies can work, depending on the investor’s approach and skillset.

At the 1994 Berkshire Hathaway Annual Meeting, Buffett explained, “I’ve said in investing, in the past, that there’s more than one way to get to heaven. And there isn’t a true religion in this, but there’s some very useful religions.”

This insight highlights that while Buffett’s limited portfolio strategy has been incredibly successful, other methods—such as Peter Lynch’s growth-oriented approach with a much more diversified portfolio—can also yield great results. The key is finding a disciplined, well-researched strategy that aligns with one’s expertise and risk tolerance.

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© 2025 David Mazor

Disclosure: David Mazor is a freelance writer focusing on Berkshire Hathaway. The author is long in Berkshire Hathaway, and this article is not a recommendation on whether to buy or sell the stock. The information contained in this article should not be construed as personalized or individualized investment advice. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

Warren Buffett believes that how a company navigates challenges reveals critical insights about its true resilience and competitive advantage. A business that endures hardship and emerges stronger demonstrates not only its durability but also the strength of its economic moat—the protective advantage that keeps competitors at bay.

At the 2000 Berkshire Hathaway Annual Meeting, Buffett explained, “If you see a business take a lot of adversity and still do well, that tells you something about the underlying strength of the business.” He cited Coca-Cola as an example, noting how the company overcame setbacks such as the New Coke failure and issues in Europe, only to rebound stronger each time.

For investors, these moments of adversity serve as valuable tests. Companies that can weather difficulties and maintain their competitive edge often have the resilience and structural advantages necessary for long-term success.

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© 2025 David Mazor

Disclosure: David Mazor is a freelance writer focusing on Berkshire Hathaway. The author is long in Berkshire Hathaway, and this article is not a recommendation on whether to buy or sell the stock. The information contained in this article should not be construed as personalized or individualized investment advice. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

Warren Buffett, known for his keen eye for undervalued stocks and businesses, emphasizes the importance of maintaining liquidity. While he actively seeks investment opportunities, he ensures that Berkshire Hathaway always has sufficient reserves.

At the 2012 Berkshire Hathaway Annual Meeting, Buffett highlighted this principle, stating, “We know we don’t want to go broke. I mean, we start with that. And we know you can’t go broke if you’ve got a fair amount of liquid reserves around and you don’t have any near-term debts and so on.”

This strategy underscores the value of financial stability. By keeping adequate cash reserves and avoiding excessive short-term debt, Buffett ensures his company remains financially secure, even in uncertain times. His approach serves as a reminder that long-term success in investing isn’t just about making the right purchases—it’s also about maintaining the flexibility to weather economic downturns.

Hear Buffett’s full explanation

See the complete Lessons From Warren Buffett series

© 2025 David Mazor

Disclosure: David Mazor is a freelance writer focusing on Berkshire Hathaway. The author is long in Berkshire Hathaway, and this article is not a recommendation on whether to buy or sell the stock. The information contained in this article should not be construed as personalized or individualized investment advice. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.