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Lessons From Warren Buffett

Lessons From Warren Buffett: The Folly of Obsessing Over Market Direction

In the fast-paced realm of financial news, where stock indices can experience dramatic fluctuations in the blink of an eye, it’s easy to become entranced by the market’s unpredictable dance. However, if we aspire to emulate the legendary Warren Buffett, he steadfastly advises against succumbing to this alluring spectacle. According to Buffett, the capricious nature of the stock market holds little significance for successful investing.

During the 1999 Berkshire Hathaway annual meeting, Buffett emphasized his and Charlie Munger’s approach: “Charlie and I don’t think about the market. And Ben (Graham) didn’t very much. I think he made a mistake to occasionally try and place a value on it.” For Buffett, the key to successful investing is to transcend the tumultuous fluctuations of the market and focus on the essence of individual businesses, where true value resides.

Buffett’s philosophy encourages investors to view stocks not as mere entities with fluctuating prices on paper but as integral parts of businesses. He and Munger prioritize a deep understanding of individual companies, their operations, and their long-term potential. By doing so, they avoid being swayed by short-term market whims and focus on the enduring value that businesses can generate.

In essence, the sage advice from Warren Buffett is to look beyond the noise of market fluctuations and concentrate on the fundamentals of the businesses in which one invests. By adopting this perspective, investors can navigate the ever-changing financial landscape with a steady hand and a focus on long-term success.

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© 2023 David Mazor

Disclosure: David Mazor is a freelance writer focusing on Berkshire Hathaway. The author is long in Berkshire Hathaway, and this article is not a recommendation on whether to buy or sell the stock. The information contained in this article should not be construed as personalized or individualized investment advice. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

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Lessons From Warren Buffett

Lessons From Warren Buffett: The Temptation of Shorting Stocks — Buffett’s Wise Advice

In the unpredictable world of stock markets, the temptation to short a company’s stock when it appears overvalued can be strong. However, investing legend Warren Buffett offers a cautionary perspective on this risky strategy.

Buffett, renowned for his successful long-term investment approach, has repeatedly advised against short selling. Speaking at the 2001 Berkshire Hathaway Annual Meeting, he described short selling as “an interesting item to study because it’s, I mean, it’s ruined a lot of people. It’s the sort of thing that you can go broke doing.”

One of the key reasons Buffett discourages short selling is the inherent risk involved. Unlike buying a stock with a capped loss (the amount invested), short selling exposes investors to unlimited losses. This crucial distinction, according to Buffett, makes shorting considerably different from being long on an investment that has already been paid for.

Buffett’s reluctance to engage in short selling is grounded in the observation that overvalued stocks tend to be more prevalent than undervalued ones. He notes, “You see way more stocks that are dramatically overvalued in your career than you will see stocks that are dramatically undervalued.”

This advice from one of the most successful investors of all time serves as a reminder to investors to tread carefully when considering short selling. While the potential gains may seem enticing, the risks associated with unlimited losses should give pause. Buffett’s timeless wisdom suggests that, in the ever-changing landscape of the stock market, a prudent and patient approach to long-term investing may be a more reliable path to success.

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© 2023 David Mazor

Disclosure: David Mazor is a freelance writer focusing on Berkshire Hathaway. The author is long in Berkshire Hathaway, and this article is not a recommendation on whether to buy or sell the stock. The information contained in this article should not be construed as personalized or individualized investment advice. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

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Lessons From Warren Buffett

Lessons From Warren Buffett: When Do You Sell a “Forever Stock”?

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Warren Buffett, renowned for advocating a “forever” holding period for stocks, often finds himself clarifying that this philosophy doesn’t equate to never selling. While his enduring positions in Coca Cola and American Express span decades, Buffett has, in fact, parted ways with various holdings over the years, shedding light on the dynamic nature of his investment strategy.

Contrary to the misconception that Buffett rarely sells, recent instances, such as divesting from airline stocks in 2020 (American, Delta, United, and Southwest) amid the COVID-19 impact, emphasize his willingness to make strategic decisions based on changing circumstances.

Buffett acknowledges that selling isn’t his default inclination, stating, “It’s not their inclination to sell,” but the reality is that he engages in selling stocks regularly. The key determinant for Buffett to part with a stock is often a negative shift in the company’s competitive advantage.

Reflecting on this aspect, Buffett noted at the 2002 Berkshire Hathaway Annual Meeting, “We probably had one view of the long-term competitive advantage of the company at the time we bought it, and we may have modified that.” He emphasized that while the original decision might have been based on a perceived strong competitive position, changes over time could erode those strengths.

Illustrating this, Buffett cited the example of the newspaper industry in 1970, where he and Charlie Munger considered it an impregnable franchise. However, industry dynamics shifted over time, prompting a reassessment of their initial views.

For stocks exhibiting robust revenues, consistent dividends, and a promising future, Buffett advocates holding onto them without setting arbitrary selling prices. As he once emphasized, “The real thing to do with a great business is just hang on for dear life.” However, when a company’s prospects falter, Buffett sees no need to cling to it indefinitely, acknowledging the importance of adaptability in investment decisions.

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© 2023 David Mazor

Disclosure: David Mazor is a freelance writer focusing on Berkshire Hathaway. The author is long in Berkshire Hathaway, and this article is not a recommendation on whether to buy or sell a stock. The information contained in this article should not be construed as personalized or individualized investment advice. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

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Lessons From Warren Buffett

Lessons From Warren Buffett: Ignore Macro Noise and Focus on Long-Term Investments

Negative economic news seems to be dominating headlines on a daily basis. As investors grapple with the question of whether to factor in macroeconomic trends into their investment strategies, Warren Buffett offers a resounding “no.”

During the 2004 Berkshire Hathaway Annual Meeting, Buffett emphasized that his investment philosophy doesn’t hinge on reacting to macroeconomic indicators. “We don’t really pay attention to that sort of thing,” he stated firmly. Using the example of the tumultuous year of 1974, when stocks were undervalued, Buffett illustrated that even during times of apparent crisis, it’s unwise to let negative news dictate investment decisions.

Buffett pointed out, “You could’ve sat down in 1974, when stocks were screaming bargains, and you could’ve written down all kinds of things that would have caused you to say, you know, the future is going to be terrible.” Despite the challenges, the stock market has weathered wars, pandemics, and various adversities over the years.

Over the course of the 20th century, the Dow Jones Industrial Average demonstrated remarkable resilience, climbing from 66 to over 10,000. Buffett highlighted the enduring truth that “there’s always problems in the future, there’s always opportunities in the future.” In the context of the United States, historical evidence suggests that opportunities have consistently triumphed over problems in the long run.

Buffett’s timeless advice boils down to not allowing macroeconomic uncertainties, such as the size of the federal deficit, to dissuade investors from pursuing well-researched opportunities in individual stocks. While challenges persist, Buffett’s perspective reminds us that focusing on the long-term potential of investments can yield favorable results, even in the face of seemingly insurmountable economic headwinds.

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© 2023 David Mazor

Disclosure: David Mazor is a freelance writer focusing on Berkshire Hathaway. The author is long in Berkshire Hathaway, and this article is not a recommendation on whether to buy or sell the stock. The information contained in this article should not be construed as personalized or individualized investment advice. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

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Warren Buffett

Warren Buffett’s Generous Thanksgiving Gesture: A Legacy of Giving Back

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On November 21, renowned investor Warren E. Buffett made a significant philanthropic move by converting 1,600 A shares into 2,400,000 B shares. The purpose behind this strategic maneuver was to donate these B shares to four family foundations, continuing his longstanding tradition of charitable giving. The breakdown of the donations includes 1,500,000 shares to The Susan Thompson Buffett Foundation, and 300,000 shares each to The Sherwood Foundation, The Howard G. Buffett Foundation, and NoVo Foundation. These generous contributions have been officially delivered as of today.

In a heartfelt message to his fellow shareholders, Mr. Buffett reflected on the recurring nature of these donations, noting their similarity to those made during the previous Thanksgiving. These contributions supplement the lifetime pledges he made in 2006, outlining various conditions that are consistently met by the recipients, as detailed on berkshirehathaway.com.

Buffett, now 93 years old, expressed amazement at the fact that his three children are between 65 and 70 years old. Over the years, their respective foundations have disbursed substantial sums, often supporting different causes. One common belief shared by the Buffett family is a skepticism toward dynastic wealth, despite its legality and prevalence worldwide. They acknowledge that wealth, in itself, does not guarantee wisdom or virtue. Emphasizing their faith in the positive impact of capitalism, despite its flaws, they celebrate the opportunities the United States has afforded them.

Buffett’s three children serve as both executors of his current will and trustees of the charitable trust set to receive 99%-plus of his wealth upon his demise. Although unprepared for this responsibility in 2006, they are now fully equipped to manage this significant philanthropic legacy. The testamentary trust, designed to be self-liquidating after a decade, will operate with a lean staff and be funded, to the extent possible, by Berkshire shares.

In acknowledging the inevitability of human errors within large organizations, public or private, Buffett expressed confidence in Berkshire’s ability to recognize and rectify mistakes. He assured shareholders that the company is well-positioned with the right CEO and Board of Directors to ensure its enduring success.

Looking ahead, Buffett stressed the importance of maintaining Berkshire’s distinctive characteristics and behavior. While his substantial holdings will provide short-term support, he emphasized that Berkshire will ultimately earn the reputation it deserves. Anticipating changes in laws related to philanthropy, he emphasized the need for a broad charter for the testamentary trust and the importance of wise trustees guiding its operations.

In a move that reflects transparency and openness, Buffett outlined his posthumous plans, assuring that the disposition of his assets will be an open book. Rejecting elaborate trusts or foreign entities, he opted for a simple will that will be available for public inspection at the Douglas County Courthouse.

As Thanksgiving approaches, Buffett expressed gratitude for the opportunities life has afforded him and extended warm wishes to all shareholders, hoping for health and happiness for them and their families. This latest act of generosity continues to expand Warren Buffett’s legacy as not only a financial wizard but also a philanthropist committed to making a positive impact on the world.

© 2023 David Mazor

Disclosure: David Mazor is a freelance writer focusing on Berkshire Hathaway. The author is long in Berkshire Hathaway, and this article is not a recommendation on whether to buy or sell a stock. The information contained in this article should not be construed as personalized or individualized investment advice. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

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Lessons From Warren Buffett

Lessons From Warren Buffett: Balancing Perfection with Pragmatism in Investing

Warren Buffett often draws parallels between investing and baseball, emphasizing the importance of waiting for the right opportunities. His analogy compares an investor to a baseball batter with the advantage of not facing called strikes, allowing them to patiently wait for the perfect pitch. This concept underscores the significance of discipline and patience in making investment decisions.

However, in the pursuit of the ideal investment, Buffett warned against a common pitfall at the 2011 Berkshire Hathaway Annual Meeting. He cautioned against the tendency to measure every investment against the best deal one has ever made. This mindset, he emphasized, can lead investors to set unrealistically high standards for every transaction, potentially causing them to miss out on valuable opportunities.

Buffett highlighted the error of expecting each investment to be an absolute home run, stating, “One of the errors people make in business is that they try and measure every deal against the best deal they’ve ever made.” He pointed out that individuals may remove themselves from the investment game by holding out for deals that match or exceed their past successes, ultimately hindering their ability to capitalize on current opportunities.

The key lesson from Buffett is to recognize that not every investment needs to surpass previous achievements. Instead, he advocates for making satisfactory deals that align with the opportunities available at the time. According to Buffett, the goal is not to replicate the best deal one has ever made but to secure the best possible deal under the prevailing circumstances.

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© 2023 David Mazor

Disclosure: David Mazor is a freelance writer focusing on Berkshire Hathaway. The author is long in Berkshire Hathaway, and this article is not a recommendation on whether to buy or sell the stock. The information contained in this article should not be construed as personalized or individualized investment advice. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

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Lessons From Warren Buffett: We Have No Master Plan

With all of Warren Buffett’s success in building Berkshire Hathaway, you might think that he knew where he was going from the start, but that’s not the case.

“We didn’t know, twenty-five, thirty years ago, we didn’t know we would be in the insurance business,” Warren Buffett pointed out at the 1997 Berkshire Hathaway Annual Meeting. “I mean, Berkshire, we have no master plan. And Charlie and I did not sit down in 1960, early ’65, and say, ‘We’re going to do this and that,’ and all that.”

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© 2023 David Mazor

Disclosure: David Mazor is a freelance writer focusing on Berkshire Hathaway. The author is long in Berkshire Hathaway, and this article is not a recommendation on whether to buy or sell the stock. The information contained in this article should not be construed as personalized or individualized investment advice. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

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Lessons From Warren Buffett: The Biggest Risk to a Company is the One They Never List

There are a lot of risks that businesses list in their prospectuses and annual reports, but Warren Buffett points out that the number one risk factor to a business is the one that they never list. And that risk is bad management.

“The number one risk factor, you never see it, the number one risk factor is that this business gets the wrong management. And you get a guy or a woman in charge of it that are — they’re personable, the directors like them. They don’t know what they’re doing, but they know how to put on an appearance,” Warren Buffett said at the 2021 Berkshire Hathaway Annual Meeting. “That’s the biggest single danger that a business — and that that person stays and runs it for ten or fifteen years, and either stays in the textile business or department store business and expands. And, you know, I’ve looked at a lot of businesses. And that’s what’s caused the number one problem. And it isn’t the kind of thing where they list them all because the lawyers tell them to list them.”

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© 2023 David Mazor

Disclosure: David Mazor is a freelance writer focusing on Berkshire Hathaway. The author is long in Berkshire Hathaway, and this article is not a recommendation on whether to buy or sell the stock. The information contained in this article should not be construed as personalized or individualized investment advice. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

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Lessons From Warren Buffett

Lessons From Warren Buffett: Earnings Expectations Become Impossible Over Time

The unreasonable expectation that businesses will report ever increasing earnings quarter after quarter is something that Warren Buffett warns against because it incentivizes managers to cheat, or face getting punished by investors.

“Businesses do not meet expectations quarter after quarter and year after year. It just isn’t in the nature of running businesses. And, in our view, people that predict precisely what the future will be are either kidding investors, or they’re kidding themselves, or they’re kidding both,” Warren Buffett noted at the 2005 Berkshire Hathaway Annual Meeting. “Charlie and I have been around the culture, sometimes on the board, where the ego of the CEO became very involved in meeting predictions which were impossible, really, over time. And everybody in the organization knew, because they were very public about it, what these predictions were and they knew that their CEO was going to look bad if they weren’t met. And that can lead to a lot of bad things. You get enough bad things, anyway, I mean. But setting up a system that either exerts financial or psychological pressure on the people around you to do things that they probably really don’t even want to do, in order to avoid disappointing you, I mean, I just think that it’s a terrible mistake.”

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© 2021 David Mazor

Disclosure: David Mazor is a freelance writer focusing on Berkshire Hathaway. The author is long in Berkshire Hathaway, and this article is not a recommendation on whether to buy or sell the stock. The information contained in this article should not be construed as personalized or individualized investment advice. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

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Lessons From Warren Buffett

Lessons From Warren Buffett: Staying Within Your Circle of Competence

For Warren Buffett, being a disciplined investor means staying within your circle of competence. How do you know the limits to your circle of competence?

“I would say this, if you have doubts about something being into your circle of competence, it isn’t,” Warren Buffett said at the 2002 Berkshire Hathaway Annual Meeting. “If you get to something that your friend is buying, or that everybody says a lot of money’s going to be made, and you don’t, you’re not sure whether you understand it or not, you don’t. You know, I mean, and it’s better to be well within the circle than to be trying to tiptoe along the line. And you’ll find plenty of things within the circle. I mean, it’s not terrible to have a small circle of competence. I’d say my circle of competence is pretty small, but it’s big enough. You know, I can find a few things.”

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© 2023 David Mazor

Disclosure: David Mazor is a freelance writer focusing on Berkshire Hathaway. The author is long in Berkshire Hathaway, and this article is not a recommendation on whether to buy or sell a stock. The information contained in this article should not be construed as personalized or individualized investment advice. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.